6 20 3886 https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/0b8bcf895ed5641883bfc0c68a9b0692.jpg f2318ba3f6de353e695f69a5d09e4da5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-004 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/ffa52117add7ae944df7e5d6bed951ad.jpg 00316de09b9a9b734c81260ce2d85ec9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-005 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/7bb723f2e793609515410ad86fb31269.jpg abe322d784472832f965db85f057c122 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-006 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/f464982f47635f12b4d16c865c21cc67.jpg 5e6778477b7e7aa04c7d400abe76ea99 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-007 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/aa2501c1a2fc582b4bdebeb52ddd9783.jpg 1020b1f7cb3419f98f2c63bed6cd3ba3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-008 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/2a42f3d00f9491a7715539072b6147db.jpg 6bd77d7964e9e2c9357413e908e56755 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-009 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/0cedda8723c6653e4ad011db83d451ae.jpg db8434d0ff279f38a9cf30a6421d925e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-010 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/045dcf809286376002fd1d31d238f5a6.jpg c2a55ffb690a773b577247495e034ff5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Harry Kamensky Collection (MC290) Description An account of the resource The Harry Kamensky Collection encompasses three folders of photographs, two boxes of slides, and a few newspaper clippings all related to either Kamensky’s redevelopment work in downtown Columbus (and possibly outside of the city) or his travels. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-1980 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context MC 290 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. https://archives.columbusstate.edu/findingaids/mc290.php Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource MC290-1-3-011 Description An account of the resource Downtown Columbus, GA Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Harry Kamensky Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Circa 1970s Columbus Georgia Harry Kamensky Rankin https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/9c0702edf251fb3b09632737de7e26d7.PNG 93adb3ae3e781dc7f6a8906eec155e50 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Map of General J.H. Wilson's Calvary Campaign. Subject The topic of the resource American Civil War Description An account of the resource Map of Genreral J.H. Wilson's Calvary Campaign across the 14th Street Bridge. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Ryan Boyette Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Columbus State University Archives Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Map of the General J.H. Wilson’s Cavalry Campaign, Alabama and Georgia, March and April, 1865. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/65a9b4786649ca559b672adc0055d621.PNG 325a99929fe71248bea08a4f6c24e95c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 9. 14th Street Bridge (Civil War Skirmish). Description An account of the resource Late in the war, on April 16th, 1865, Union General James Wilson arrived on the west side of Girard, now Phenix City, Alabama. Having taken the cities of Selma and Montgomery, Wilson planned an attack on one of the major industrial hubs in the South, Columbus, Georgia that had been protected until that point by its extreme southern location. In a rare night confrontation, Confederate and Union forces met at the gun emplacements and small forts stretched along the Alabama side of the river. Both forces made a headlong run for the 14th Street Bridge at the same time. The confederates in retreat tried to get back to Georgia and the federals trying to capture the bridge to prevent its destruction. The final confrontation happened in front of the bridge on the Georgia side. In a hectic haze of battle and with little illumination, soldiers could not tell Union from Confederate, and Wilson took both the bridge and the city shortly before midnight. Wilson destroyed war-related industries and this skirmish was one of the last confrontations between Union and Confederate soldiers in the Civil War. Worsley, E. (Summer-1954), "Board of Regents of the University of the University System of Georgia", The Georgia Review, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 218-227. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. 1st picture: Map of the General J.H. Wilson’s Cavalry Campaign, Alabama and Georgia, March and April, 1865. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). 2nd picture: Portrait of Union General J.H. Wilson, (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/f8cf5d3aaccbd9c0f69255202819ecb5.jpg 94b8e53779d80c81fc4aa07705d3438c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Mott House Subject The topic of the resource Antebellum House Description An account of the resource Picture of The Mott House. This Antebellum infrastructure played a significant role in the ending of the American Civil War. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource April Lester Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Library of Congress Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Historic American Buildings Survey Photograph by Harold Bush-Brown Printed and Enlarged by L.D. Andrew May, 23, 1936 FRONT CORNER VIEW - Griffin-Mott House, Mott Street & Front Avenue, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 7. The Mott House Description An account of the resource Built by slave labor, the Mott House was completed in 1839 for James Calhoun who was both a mill owner and the city’s mayor. James, cousin to vice-president of the United States John Calhoun, was one of the major land speculators who benefited from fraudulent claims to Creek land. James Calhoun then moved west and became Governor of the Territory of New Mexico. A subsequent owner, Colonel Randolph Mott, was both a union sympathizer and a businessman who supplied confederate troops. When Union General James Wilson took control of Columbus, Mott offered his home as Wilson’s headquarters. Worsley, E. (Summer-1954), "Board of Regents of the University of the University System of Georgia", The Georgia Review, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 218-227. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Picture: The Mott House (Courtesy of the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C.). https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/f32bca09cc55682aec75e1dbccf2dcdb.jpg 4b5d0e1b7f862c96f70b1054ded19f1b https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/15dab523a41e589de6f96409d21ba09a.jpg fe58bcefe40e2431db4c5c3f152c5c51 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 15. Iron Works & Arsenal Description An account of the resource Since their founding in the mid-19th century, the Iron Works and One Arsenal Place first manufactured agricultural tools for the local plantation economy. During the Civil War, these facilities became a lead producer of textiles and gunboat parts for the Confederate navy. After Union troops burned these important industrial targets at the close of the war, they were quickly rebuilt and subsequently produced industrial ice machines and more recently Char-Broil grills. The Iron Works is now the city’s Convention and Trade Center, while One Arsenal Place is home to Columbus State University’s departments of History and Geography, Art, and Theatre. Lupold, J., Karfunkle J. and Kimmelman, B. 1977. Columbus Iron Works, Front Avenue between Eighth & Tenth Streets, Columbus, Muscogee County, Georgia, GA. [e-book] Washington D.C.: Historic American Engineering Record. Available through Prints and Photographs Online Catalog. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Columbus Iron Works, Front Avenue between Eighth & Tenth Streets, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA. (n.d.). [Photograph] Courtesy Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, HAER GA, 108-COLM, 22--30. Washington D.C. Columbus Iron Works, Front Avenue between Eighth & Tenth Streets, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA. (n.d.). [Photograph] Courtesy Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, HAER GA, 108-COLM,22--23. Washington D.C. https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/c969008465b8f78d28c612cf5c0be010.jpg 53cc894f70e5da5c208497a9ff0f0475 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Eagle and Phenix Mills Subject The topic of the resource Mills in Columbus, Ga. Description An account of the resource A print of the illustrious Eagle and Phenix Mills Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Dr. Amanda Rees Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Library of Congress Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Eagle & Phenix Mills, Front Street (1200-1300 Blocks), Columbus, Muscogee County, GA Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print. https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/beb8c3ac4b32c359958a0a352b52b46e.jpg 52415fb945829f4e1a1675b958c5484d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Eagle and Phenix Mills Subject The topic of the resource Mills in Columbus, Ga. Description An account of the resource A print of the illustrious mill. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Amanda Rees Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Library of Congress Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Eagle & Phenix Mills, Front Street (1200-1300 Blocks), Columbus, Muscogee County, GA Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 13. Eagle and Phenix Mills Description An account of the resource Owned by William Young, the Eagle Mill was built in 1851. Throughout the city, seventy percent of the mill workers were women and children as they had small and more dexterous hands, and they were cheaper to hire. During the Civil War, Columbus became among the top five Confederate producers of war materials. The Eagle Mill produced gray uniform tweed, cotton duck for tents, cotton for army shirts, and cotton jeans. After being burned by Union troops it was quickly rebuilt and renamed the Eagle and Phenix Mills. Celebrated as an impressive factory that produced a vast array of woolen and cotton items, the mill also saw tensions between workers and owners. In 1896 the mill weavers went on strike and formed the first local of the National Union of Textile Workers in the American South. In the post-Civil War period, African Americans were used as manual labor in the mill, but prior to the 1960s, they were not allowed to run mill machines. Twentieth century owners included Pillowtex and Fieldcrest. The mill closed in 2003. Worsley, E. (Summer-1954), "Board of Regents of the University of the University System of Georgia", The Georgia Review, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 218-227. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Eagle & Phenix Mills, Front Street (1200-1300 Blocks), Columbus, Muscogee County, GA Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print. https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/f558f97712974113e5b4291dc9c8c9e0.png fb26afb1edde7bca780c57c82a24ee03 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource City Mills Company Subject The topic of the resource Mills in Columbus, Ga. Description An account of the resource Picture of City Mills of Columbus Ga. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jamie Turpin Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Columbus State University Archives Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. City Mills Company, no date. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives) https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/7793ee63ad8685489b0fc963a0cb69fc.jpg 475c47fc54e7d2207baf64ab783c2f7e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource City Mills Company Subject The topic of the resource Mills of Columbus Ga. Description An account of the resource Picture of City Mills of Columbus Ga. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Jamie Turpin Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Library of Congress Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. City Mills Company, Eighteenth Street & First Avenue, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 6. City Mills Description An account of the resource Seaborn Jones, a wealthy planter and Congressman, moved to Columbus in 1828. Purchasing a tract of riverfront property, he built the city’s first hydro-powered gristmill (corn and flour). In 1865, Union forces burned the City Mills and it was rebuilt in 1869. Horace King constructed one of the mill buildings at this site. In the 1890s the Columbus Railroad Company began generating electricity at the mill to provide power to homes and the city’s streetcars. When its doors closed in 1988, the City Mills was the oldest continually run business in Columbus, as well as the oldest working mill of its kind in the United States. Historic Columbus Foundation. (Jue 8,, 2004). City Mills. Columbus State University Archives, Columbus, GA. Vertical File:Historic Places & Structures: City Mills, 1 18th St. Report. Historic Columbus Foundation. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. 1st Picture: City Mills Company, no date. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives) 2nd Picture: City Mills Company, Eighteenth Street & First Avenue, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:DoNotPromoteQF/> <w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther> <w:LidThemeAsian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> <w:DontGrowAutofit/> <w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/> <w:EnableOpenTypeKerning/> <w:DontFlipMirrorIndents/> <w:OverrideTableStyleHps/> <w:UseFELayout/> </w:Compatibility> <m:mathPr> <m:mathFont m:val="Cambria Math"/> <m:brkBin m:val="before"/> <m:brkBinSub m:val="--"/> <m:smallFrac m:val="off"/> <m:dispDef/> <m:lMargin m:val="0"/> <m:rMargin m:val="0"/> <m:defJc m:val="centerGroup"/> <m:wrapIndent m:val="1440"/> <m:intLim m:val="subSup"/> <m:naryLim m:val="undOvr"/> </m:mathPr></w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Georgia','serif';">City Mills Company, no date.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>(Courtesy Columbus State University Archives)</span></p>  https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/019e3e4cfd76568bbd01e90754047061.mp4 1505a54734a1e64c1e45e4cc38eeed47 https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/7c1958db001148edf109fa34e2e54a26.jpg 896126a78dba8229a3ecd1b593a92fc9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource No Title Subject The topic of the resource Phenix City in the early 20th century Description An account of the resource Propaganda against the Phenix City and also a warning to other cities to stay vigilant in their work. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Logan Copley Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Columbus State University Archives Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Image Source: [unidentified author]. (n.d.). No Title [image]. Hugh Bentley/Phenix City Cleanup SMC 20. Columbus State University Archives. Columbus, Georgia. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Hyperlink A link, or reference, to another resource on the Internet. URL http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k5oFJTTGD3s Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 10. Phenix City Story Description An account of the resource In the first half of the twentieth century, Phenix City, Alabama became a notorious haven of crime. Prohibition in Alabama began in 1915 (ended in 1933) and Phenix City developed as a large-scale alcohol manufacturing and distribution hub, along with gambling and prostitution. Widespread voting fraud maintained the criminal syndicate’s control over the city, and it became known as “sin city.” Local soldiers arriving at Fort Benning for basic training often fell victim to Phenix City’s vice trade. One local lawyer James Albert Patterson ran for Alabama’s attorney general to challenge the criminal syndicate that controlled the city. Shot three times on the streets of Phenix City (1954), Patterson's murder investigation exposed the depth of corruption. Marshal law was established in the community and within six months, the city was cleaned up. The Hollywood film noir movie The Phenix City Story (1955) captured that period. Barnes, M. (1998). The Tragedy and Triumph of Phenix City, Alabama. Macon, Georgia: Mercer University Press. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k5oFJTTGD3s [unidentified author]. (n.d.). No Title [image]. Hugh Bentley/Phenix City Cleanup SMC 20. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/96daf57da7ddba6751d36025eb460390.png d5c80b83caf8d485ecd332878f21535b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 11. Columbus at Play Description An account of the resource From the Creek game of stickball ( from which the game of lacrosse developed) in the nineteenth century along the banks of the river, to the twenty-first century whitewater rafting, Columbus’ recreation history is rich and colorful. Recreation occurred at South Commons, just outside the historic downtown. 1834 saw the city host horse races at the Chattahoochee Course and remained there into the twentieth century. By 1887, this racetrack housed a grandstand holding 5000 people. The city’s professional baseball team arrived in 1884, and its baseball stadium, Golden Park was built in 1926. Today, South Commons is home to the A.J. McClung Memorial Stadium (1916), which hosted several annual collegiate football games including the Georgia-Auburn game until 1958. It currently hosts the annual Tuskegee-Morehouse Classic. In 1996 the city built a softball complex and welcomed to the Atlanta Olympic softball events. That year also saw construction of the Columbus Civic Center, which is home to the Columbus Cottonmouths hockey team. Sports-Reference, "Softball at the 1996 Atlanta Summer Games: Women's Softball," http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1996/SOF/women-softball.html (accessed January 26th, 2014). Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. GeorgiaRacingHistory.com, “Columbus Speedway Site of Triumph and Tragedy In 1948,” http://georgiaracinghistory.com/2010/04/09/columbus-speedway-site-of-triumph-and-tragedy-in-1948/ (accessed March 7th, 2014). https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/bfa592ebe031419ee24fab504f04cdf9.PNG a15a7923fba969bfe047cd53dc3a24cd Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource City Plan for Girard, Russell County Subject The topic of the resource Establishing cities Description An account of the resource City Plan for the city of Girard, Alabama. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Illana King Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Columbus State University Archives. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Plan of the City of Girard, Russell County, a Detail View. (Courtesy Columbus State University) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 12. Establishing Phenix City. Description An account of the resource In June 1832, local entrepreneur Daniel McDougald and Robert Collins from Macon paid $35,000 for the one square mile grant directly across the Chattahoochee from Columbus that the Treaty awarded to mixed blood Benjamin Marshall. They published in the newspaper that they intended to sell lots in a town created on the falls “for milling and manufacturing purposes.” Early in its existence the community was called Sodom. This became Girard, then eventually Phenix City, Alabama. A second town, Brownsville, was located to the north of Girard, and Brownsville was renamed Phenix City in 1883. From its early frontier status, the city evolved in the later part of the nineteenth century as a bedroom community for mill laborers who crossed the bridge each morning to work at the Eagle and Phenix Mill. Girard and Phenix City were consolidated in 1923 and retained the name Phenix City Wiygul, L. 2009. Encyclopedia of Alabama: Phenix City. [online] Available at: http://encyclopediaofalabama.org/face/Article.jsp?id=h-2133 [Accessed:12 Mar 2014]. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible.  <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: 'Georgia','serif';">Plan of the City of Girard, Russell County, a Detail View.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>(Courtesy Columbus State University)</span></p>  https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/32426a603554f7442df4552cd7916e68.PNG a4f89f0f36c9fb3202f42f4784d61247 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Fall Line Geology Subject The topic of the resource Geology of West Georgia Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Eugene Foster Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Library of Congress Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Water Power Development at Falls of Chattahoochee, Chattahoochee River, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA (1827) Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 3. Fall Line Rapids Subject The topic of the resource West Georgia Geology Description An account of the resource Like its sister cities Macon, Milledgeville, and Augusta, Columbus, Georgia is located on the fall line. This predominant geological feature divides the more resistant geology of the Piedmont and the sedimentary rock Coastal Plain. The city is home to a number of cascades that occur with the rapid drop in elevation of 125 feet in 2.5 miles. Columbus is the northernmost point on the Chattahoochee River that was navigable to steam ships. The river was eventually dammed at multiple points to power a water-driven gristmill, cotton and wool textile production. In the 1890s the city harnessed the river for electrical power that made modern Columbus possible. With the removal of several dams in 2013 the city now embraces the river as recreational center with its 14-mile river walk and whitewater-rafting course. Duncan, M S. "Fall Line." New Georgia Encyclopedia. 08 February 2013. Web. 18 March 20, 2014. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Photo: Water Power Development at Falls of Chattahoochee, Chattahoochee River, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA (1827) (Courtesy Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/608dc331cab17e7bdb488c211a202bdd.PNG 42e6b4c6bc7ff7b5004167335761f401 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Creek Indian Subject The topic of the resource Native American Relations Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Timetrice Thomas Nathan Deoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Columbus State University Archives Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. William McIntosh (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 16. Creek Indians Description An account of the resource The Creek Indians, British, and Spanish colonists had established trading relationships in the American southeast since the seventeenth century. The Creeks were adept diplomats between these two European powers. However, the newly formed nation of the United States offered one dominant power block and relationships shifted from trade to the desire for land. Southeastern tribes were forcibly removed during the 1830s. The forced migration of the Creeks from the moist and verdant Chattahoochee Valley began in earnest in 1834. This period, referred to as the Trail of Tears, saw the removal of Creeks to the dry plains of Oklahoma. Winn, W. W. (1992). The old beloved past: Daily life among the Indians of the Chattahoochee River Vally. Eufaula, ALA: Historic Commission. [Columbus, GA.] Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Picture: Creek leader William McIntosh who ceded Creek territory in the Treaty of Indians Springs, 1825 (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/710715aa810d2530898e8c696c6b2fa9.jpg 8ef7e8ec4465d7b3babfc07d37f86c0b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Plan of the City of Columbus Subject The topic of the resource Establishing Columbus, Ga. Description An account of the resource Engineering Plan for Columbus Ga. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Grace Hazlett Nathan DeLoach Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Columbus State University Archives Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Plan of the City of Columbus and Plan of the City of Girard Columbus, GA original completed circa 1840s, traced February 8th, 1927, Office of the City Engineer, City of Columbus, GA. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 17. Establishing Columbus Description An account of the resource There were settlements on both banks of the Chattahoochee prior to the founding of Columbus. The community of Wewoka was home to three hundred people who lived in log cabins and tents along the eastern banks of the river. Residents were involved in trading with Creek deer hunters and Wewoka hosted a major ferry and Inn operated by two Creek chiefs. In 1828 the village was abandoned when Columbus was formally established as a trading town just to the north. The city sits at the highest navigable point on the Chattahoochee River, which, on joining the Flint River to become the Apalachicola River, flows into the Gulf of Mexico. Mahan, J. B. Columbus: Georgia's Fall Line "Trading Town." Northridge, California: Windsor Publications, Inc., 1986. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Picure: Plan of the City of Columbus and Plan of the City of Girard Columbus, GA original completed circa 1840s, traced February 8th, 1927, Office of the City Engineer, City of Columbus, GA. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). https://digitalarchives.columbusstate.edu/files/original/79deed91f27eb8b85fde71e3c9db6000.png 7dc9a7c295697c3acc57e2b5d7fb9f3e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Advertisement for Slave Sale. Subject The topic of the resource Slave and Trade in Columbus, Georgia Description An account of the resource Slave sell ad. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Shukena Smith Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Columbus State University Archives Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Advertisement for slave sale, Hatcher & McGehee. Columbus Tri-Weekly Enquirer July 27, 1858. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives). Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Columbus Whitewater Historical Sites Subject The topic of the resource Sites surrounding Columbus, Georgia Whitewater Express Trail along the Chattahoochee River. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Nathan DeLoach Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Google Maps Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Columbus State University-Nathan DeLoach (Student) Type The nature or genre of the resource Informative. Abstract A summary of the resource. Becoming very renown in the city of Columbus, Ga., the Whitewater Express encompasses among the shores of its waters a selection of historical sites that are significant to the city. These sites can be seen on this interactive map displaying each sites location around the Chattahoochee River and a brief depiction of its significance to the city. Date Created Date of creation of the resource. March 8, 2014 Audience A class of entity for whom the resource is intended or useful. For all interested in the Whitewater Express and historical sites. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource 5. Slavery and Trade Description An account of the resource The trade in slaves and the labor they produced was the foundation of Columbus both in supporting the plantation economy of cotton and the city’s rising industrial power. Slaves built and worked in the mills and they labored as blacksmiths, carpenters, and domestic servants. Because of slavery’s central role, Columbus had three slave depots: Hatcher and McGehee; Harrison & Pitts; and S. Ogletree. Between 1858 and 1860, Hatcher and McGehee sold 465 slaves for an average of 1,000 dollars per slave. Cotton was not the only agricultural product in the region. A Jewish planter, Raphael Moses, came to Columbus in 1849, pioneering the careful packing of peaches in champagne crates, revolutionizing peach production in the state. However the peach industry did not become established until the early twentieth century. Steamboats and then the railroad (1853) were busy linking the city and its agricultural hinterland to regional, national, and international markets Carey, A. (2011). Sold Down the River: Slavery in the Lower Chattahoochee Valley of Alabama and Georgia: University Alabama Press; 1, Co-published with the Historic Chattahoochee Commission edition. Bibliographic Citation A bibliographic reference for the resource. Recommended practice is to include sufficient bibliographic detail to identify the resource as unambiguously as possible. Advertisement for slave sale, Hatcher & McGehee. Columbus Tri-Weekly Enquirer July 27, 1858. (Courtesy Columbus State University Archives).